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If you
receive a notice of an IRS lien
contact
us
to learn how we can
develop a
legal strategy for promptly responding
to the IRS. By appealing a notice of
lien we may be able to you negotiate an
appropriate offer in compromise or
installment agreement to preserve your
assets and minimize your liabilities.
NOTICE OF FEDERAL TAX LIEN
The
IRS may impose a federal tax in
connection with any kind of federal tax,
including but not limited to income tax,
gift tax, or estate tax assessed by the
IRS. Liens give the IRS a legal claim to
the taxpayer's property as security or
payment for the taxpayer's tax debt. The
IRS may only file a Notice of Federal
Tax Lien after:
-
The IRS assesses a tax
liability;
-
The IRS sends a
taxpayer a Notice and Demand for
Payment; and
-
The taxpayer
neglects or refuses to pay the debt
within 10 days after the IRS notify the
taxpayer of the lien. A lien is created
for the amount of the taxpayers tax
debt.
By
filing notice of the federal tax lien,
the taxpayers creditors are publicly
notified that the IRS has a claim
against all the taxpayers property,
including property the taxpayer acquires
after the lien is filed. This notice is
used by courts to establish priority in
certain situations, such as bankruptcy
proceedings or sales of real estate. The
federal tax lien attaches to all the
taxpayers property and rights to
property, such as accounts receivable.
RELEASING AN
IRS LIEN
Upon
full satisfaction of an assessment, the
IRS will release a federal tax lien. The
IRS will issue a Release of the Notice
of Federal Tax Lien:
-
Within 30 days
after the taxpayer satisfies the tax due
(including interest and other additions)
by paying the debt, or
-
Within 30 days
after the IRS accepts a bond from the
taxpayer submits which guarantees
payment of the debt.
The
taxpayer must pay all fees that a state
or other jurisdiction charges to file
and release the lien. Generally, a
federal tax lien releases automatically
if the IRS does not filed it again. If
the IRS knowingly or negligently does
not release a Notice of Federal Tax Lien
when it should be released, a taxpayer
may sue the federal government for
damages.
PAYOFF AMOUNT
The
full amount of the taxpayer's lien will
remain a matter of public record until
it is paid in full. At any time a
taxpayer may request an updated lien
payoff amount to show the remaining
balance due.
APPLYING FOR A DISCHARGE OF A FEDERAL TAX LIEN
If a
taxpayer is disposing of property, such
as the sale of a personal residence, the
taxpayer may apply for a Certificate of
Discharge. Each application for a
discharge of a tax lien releases the
effects of the lien against one piece of
property.
WITHDRAWING LIENS
-
The
IRS can withdraw a filed notice of tax
lien if:
-
The notice was not
filed according to IRS procedures,
-
The taxpayer
entered into an installment agreement to
pay the debt on the notice of lien,
-
The IRS determines
that withdrawal of the lien will speed
the collection of the tax, or
-
Withdrawal would
be in the best interest of both the IRS
and the taxpayer.
APPEALING THE FILING OF A LIEN
The
law requires the IRS to notify a
taxpayer in writing not more than 5
business days after the filing of a
lien. The IRS may give a taxpayer this
notice in person, leave it at the
taxpayer's home or the taxpayer's usual
place of business, or send it by
certified or registered mail to the
taxpayer's last known address. A
taxpayer may ask an IRS manager to
review the taxpayer's case, and a
taxpayer may request a Collection Due
Process hearing with the Office of
Appeals by filing a request for a
hearing with the office listed on the
taxpayer's notice.
CONTACT US
To speak to a
Houston tax attorney about
your responding to an IRS notice of lien, please
contact us
here or call us at
713.650.9700.
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